Even though, school life is something carefree, when the students
reach their higher secondary level most of them and their parents starts
to worry about the future.
This worry start right from courses they will have to choose after 12th standard. When some children and their parents will be focused that a particular course is going to be taken, many of them have confusion with respect to the choices available for professional courses after higher secondary.
Indian education system
The education system in India demands that the students will have to learn a set of subject until they complete the class 10.
After this stage, they are at liberty to choose either science or commerce as their background. Of course, the marks they score in the 10th standard board examination also decide the future course of action of some students.
For instance, some of them might be interested in opting for science, but they get admission only for commerce, mainly because of the lesser marks they have scored in the class X board examination. In addition to science and commerce, they can also choose arts.
In some cases, students take a course, just because of peer pressure or parental pressure. It is advisable that parents should never force the children to take up a particular field, if they are not interested as it will lead to a lot of impact in their lives.
Students should not decide upon a particular course, because of peer pressure. They should think themselves and should move accordingly as the field, they are going to choose for class 11 is going to decide their career path in the future.
When it comes to top engineering colleges in India, IITs and NITs are reputed and highly popular.
In addition to scoring well in their 12th board examination, students will have to take the entrance examination to apply for these top institutions for engineering courses.
Below are some of the popular streams in engineering after 12th-
To get admission to medical courses, students must have taken PCB or physics, chemistry, biology/botany at their higher secondary level.
AIIMS is the popular institution for medicine in India and entrance examination is conducted at all India level for admission of candidates to the five-year MBBS course or even other medical courses.
Below are some of the popular medical courses-
Many students feel that they can get admission to Bachelor of Law or LLB course only after completing their degree course.
But, the fact is that integrated courses are offered by law colleges in India. Students can take either Bachelor of Arts with law, science with law, business administration with law, commerce with law.
This integrated course will be of 5 years duration and the popular institution for the professional law course in India is the National Law University that admits students through CLAT Examination, which is expanded as Common Law Admission Test.
The CA course has foundation, intermediate and final levels. Candidates can join foundation course after their higher secondary and they should also clear the Common Proficiency Test conducted by the institute for admission to the foundation course.
Candidates can join the foundation course conducted by this institution after their higher secondary and unlike chartered accountancy course there is no entrance examination for CWA.
Candidates can join only if they have completed 17 years of age.
But, they can appear for the CPT examination only after completing their 10+2. Both CPT and 10+2 should be completed before registering for the Accounting Technician course.
Here, they will have to complete different levels and should work under a chartered accountant practicing in India for one year before they get the certification.
Students must have secured minimum 50% marks in their higher secondary level. Top engineering colleges in India like IITs and some NITs offer B. Arch course.
Courses like Graduate Diploma and Post Graduate Diploma in Design are offered by these institutions for creating professional designers, who can flourish in the garment industry.
Indian Institute For Journalism and New Media is the best institution for journalism courses and candidates will have to take up an online aptitude test for admission.
So, it is not that only science students can take up professional course after 12th, even arts and commerce students can also take up professional courses after completing their higher secondary and can enjoy a bright future.
So, decide on the right path to choose when you are at your 10th standard without any external pressure and lay a strong foundation for your future career during your 11th and 12th classes.
This worry start right from courses they will have to choose after 12th standard. When some children and their parents will be focused that a particular course is going to be taken, many of them have confusion with respect to the choices available for professional courses after higher secondary.
Indian education system
The education system in India demands that the students will have to learn a set of subject until they complete the class 10.
After this stage, they are at liberty to choose either science or commerce as their background. Of course, the marks they score in the 10th standard board examination also decide the future course of action of some students.
For instance, some of them might be interested in opting for science, but they get admission only for commerce, mainly because of the lesser marks they have scored in the class X board examination. In addition to science and commerce, they can also choose arts.
In some cases, students take a course, just because of peer pressure or parental pressure. It is advisable that parents should never force the children to take up a particular field, if they are not interested as it will lead to a lot of impact in their lives.
Students should not decide upon a particular course, because of peer pressure. They should think themselves and should move accordingly as the field, they are going to choose for class 11 is going to decide their career path in the future.
Top 10 Professional Courses after 12th
Here are the details about the top 10 professional courses available after class 12:Engineering
This is, of course, the most preferred professional course option among future Indian citizens. To get engineering admission, they should have taken science group with physics, chemistry and mathematics at their higher secondary level.
When it comes to top engineering colleges in India, IITs and NITs are reputed and highly popular.
In addition to scoring well in their 12th board examination, students will have to take the entrance examination to apply for these top institutions for engineering courses.
Below are some of the popular streams in engineering after 12th-
- Information Technology (IT)
- Computer Science & Engineering
- Civil Engineering
- Electrical and Electronics Engineering
- Electronics and Communication Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Chemical Engineering
- Aeronautical Technology
- Marine Engineering
- Petroleum or Petrochemical Engineering
- Manufacturing process and Automotive
- Dairy Technology
- Automobile Engineering
- Aeronautical Engineering
- Structural Engineering
Medicine
Even though, most students with a science background opt for engineering, there are some students and their parents greatly interested towards medicine.To get admission to medical courses, students must have taken PCB or physics, chemistry, biology/botany at their higher secondary level.
AIIMS is the popular institution for medicine in India and entrance examination is conducted at all India level for admission of candidates to the five-year MBBS course or even other medical courses.
Below are some of the popular medical courses-
- MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery)
- BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery)
- BHMS (Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine & Surgery)
- BAMS (Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery)
- B.Pharma (Bachelor of Pharmacy)
- BPT (Physiotherapy)
- BUMS (Unani Medicine)
- Bachelor of Occupational therapy
- Nuclear Medicine Technology
Course after 12th Arts
Although many of the course given below are not professional but you can know and keep in mind while choosing one-- BA Programme with Functional Hindi
- B.Sc Degree in Fashion, Interior and Textile Design
- BA (Honours in Sociology)
- BA (Honours) Economics B.A (Honours) Economics
- BA (Honours) History
- BA (Hons) English
- BA (Journalism)
- BA (Media & Communication)
- BA (Psychology)
- BA – Tourism, History & Journalism
- BA Economic (Hons)
- BA Hons in English Economics and Hindi
- BA –English
- BA. (Apparel Design & Merchandising)
- BA (Economics)
- BA (Economics, English, Politics)
- BA (English)
- BA (Fine Arts)
- BA (H) English with Journalism
- BA (History)
- BA (Honours in Political Science)
- B.A. (Hons.) Economics
- BA (Hons.) Humanities and Social Sciences
- B.A. (Hons.) in Social Work
- BA (Journalism)
- BA (Mass Communication)
- BA (Sociology)
- BA Economics
- BA English Hons
- BA Hons
- BA in Mass Communication (BMC)
- BA LL.B.
- BA LL.B. (Hons.)
- BA Philosophy Hons.
- BA Sociology
- BA LL.B. (Hons.)
- BA LL.B. (Hons.)
- BA LL.B.(Hons.)
- BA LL.B
- BA LL.B (Hons.)
- BA LL.B.
Professional Course after 12th Science
Here are some of the popular courses you can take after 12th Science- B.Sc (Electronics Media)
- B.Sc (Hons) Digital Art & Technology
- B.Sc (Hospitality Studies)
- B.Sc – Animation (Distance Education)
- B.Sc – Fashion Designing & Apparel Designing
- B.Sc – Interior Designing (ID)
- B.Sc – Jewellery Designing & Management (B.SC. JD&M)
- B.Sc Fashion Technology
- B.Sc Games & Interactive Media from Sheffield Hallam University.
- B.Sc in Fashion Technology
- B.Sc in Jewellery Design
- B.Sc in Textile Design
- B.Sc Multimedia
- B.Sc Multimedia & Animation
- B.Sc. (Fashion & Apparel Design)- FAD
- B.Sc. (Fashion Communication)
- B.Sc. (Fashion Design)
- B.Sc. in Fashion Technology
- B.Sc. in Interior Design
- B.Sc. Mass Communication, Advertisement & Journalism
Law
But, the fact is that integrated courses are offered by law colleges in India. Students can take either Bachelor of Arts with law, science with law, business administration with law, commerce with law.
This integrated course will be of 5 years duration and the popular institution for the professional law course in India is the National Law University that admits students through CLAT Examination, which is expanded as Common Law Admission Test.
Chartered Accountancy
Any student, who has completed the 10+2 examination conducted by the examining board in India or any other examination recognized by the Central Government as equivalent thereto are eligible to apply for the foundation course conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India.The CA course has foundation, intermediate and final levels. Candidates can join foundation course after their higher secondary and they should also clear the Common Proficiency Test conducted by the institute for admission to the foundation course.
Cost Accountancy
Like Chartered Accountants, cost accountants are also professionals and this course is conducted by the Institute of Cost and Works Accountants of India (ICWAI).Candidates can join the foundation course conducted by this institution after their higher secondary and unlike chartered accountancy course there is no entrance examination for CWA.
Candidates can join only if they have completed 17 years of age.
Certificate in Accounting Technician
Nowadays, accounting technicians are in great demand and to get this certification offered by ICAI – Institute of Chartered Accountants of India, students should enroll for Common Proficiency Test (CPT) examination after completing their 10.But, they can appear for the CPT examination only after completing their 10+2. Both CPT and 10+2 should be completed before registering for the Accounting Technician course.
Here, they will have to complete different levels and should work under a chartered accountant practicing in India for one year before they get the certification.
Architecture
Nowadays, professionals with a Bachelor of Architecture are in great demand. In the current booming real estate markets architects are in great demand and for taking the B. Arch course after 12th, candidates will have to take the NATA examination and only science students can apply for this course.Students must have secured minimum 50% marks in their higher secondary level. Top engineering colleges in India like IITs and some NITs offer B. Arch course.
Fashion designing
This is another profession that is gaining importance and in India institutes like National Institute of Fashion Technology and National Institute of Design offers fashion designing courses.Courses like Graduate Diploma and Post Graduate Diploma in Design are offered by these institutions for creating professional designers, who can flourish in the garment industry.
Journalism
Journalism is also the best professional course after 12th. It’s a hot career available for candidates these days and students interested in this profession can take up Journalism and Mass communication courses after their higher secondary education.Indian Institute For Journalism and New Media is the best institution for journalism courses and candidates will have to take up an online aptitude test for admission.
Nursing Courses
Those interested in helping others, but could not get medical admissions can opt for nursing courses after their higher secondary. Bachelor of Science in Nursing courses is offered by many top institutions in India and entrance examination is conducted for admission.So, it is not that only science students can take up professional course after 12th, even arts and commerce students can also take up professional courses after completing their higher secondary and can enjoy a bright future.
So, decide on the right path to choose when you are at your 10th standard without any external pressure and lay a strong foundation for your future career during your 11th and 12th classes.
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